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NUTRITION
Introduction:
What is feed ?
Types of feed.
Common feed ingredients of dairy cattle and buffaloes.
Guideline for preparation of 100kg feed.
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Balanced ration.
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Feeding of dairy cattle
Practical feeding
Phase 1: Early Lactation Phase (1 to 70 days).
Phase 2: Mid Lactation Phase (70 to 150 days).
Phase 3: Late Lactation Phase (150 to 305 days).
Phase 4: Dry Period (305-365 days).
Guidelines for concentrate feeding of dairy cows
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Feeding of buffaloes
Nutrient requirement of buffaloes.
Practical feeding of buffalo calf.
Practical feeding of buffalo heifer.
Practical feeding of lactating buffaloes.
Formulating balanced feed ration for lactating buffaloes.
Practical feeding of dry buffaloes.
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Colostrums feeding to new born
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Use of Tree Leaves
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Techniques for enhancing nutritive value of poor quality feeds of dairy animals.
Treatment of crop residues.
Urea treatment of straws.
Urea molasses mineral blocks (UMMB).
Ensiling legumes and grasses.
Complete feed blocks.
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Variety of fodder crops and its cultivation
Jowar (Sorghum)
Bajra (Pearl Millet)
Maize
Oats
Berseem (Egyptian Clover)
Lucrene (Alfalfa)
Guar (Cluster Bean)
Metha (Fenugreek)
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FODDER
Fodder crops
Leguminous fodder in different seasons.
Non-leguminous fodders in different seasons.
Perennial fodders.
Scarcity fodders.
Schedule for green fodder production throughout the year
Fodder Tree
s
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FEED CONSERVATION
Hay making.
Silage making
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Toxic Plants & Shrubs
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Developed by :
Jaspal Singh
(Ex. M.V.Sc Scholar )
Dr. Pranav Kumar
(Assistant Professor)
Amandeep Singh
(Final Year B.V.Sc & AH student)
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Division of Veterinary and Animal Husbandry Extension Education
Faculty of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry, R.S. Pura, SKUAST Jammu